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US intervention in Lucy Connolly case sets a dangerous precedent

The State Department is reportedly monitoring the Lucy Connolly case. Credit: ITV

The State Department is reportedly monitoring the Lucy Connolly case. Credit: ITV

26 May 2025 - 3:30pm

Another day, another intervention in European domestic politics from the Trump administration. At the start of the year, Elon Musk was furiously boosting the resurgence of the grooming gangs cover-up story. Then, at the Munich Security Conference, J.D. Vance scolded the assembled bigwigs for their countries’ growing hostility to free expression. Now the White House has trained its guns across the Atlantic once again, with the news that the State Department is monitoring the Lucy Connolly case.

This has provoked a certain amount of harrumphing from centrists and the Left, although there is an element of humbug in such objections. Barack Obama notoriously expressed his opposition to Brexit only two months before the referendum, and supporters of Labour’s Chagos deal have been happy to point to apparent US support for the deal. Personally, I find it quite entertaining and satisfying to have the European ruling class discomfited by direct public rebukes to their increasingly authoritarian habits.

In the long run, however, it is questionable whether we really want the Anglo-American relationship to function in this way, with the authorities in the imperial centre attempting to impose their will on the provinces. However congenial I might find the current finger-wagging from Washington D.C., the wheel of fortune will turn again soon. It is far from inconceivable that in four years’ time the Democrats will have regained power Over There, and will be attempting to undermine a reforming Right-wing government at Westminster.

It would be much better for Britain to break away from a servile attitude to the Americans, and to establish a more business-like relationship of something like equals, where the guiding principle of action is the British national interest, properly understood. In practice this might mean asking some very searching questions about, say, whether British service personnel should be sent halfway round the world to die for Taiwan.

At the moment, of course, there are significant obstacles to such a grown-up and hard-headed approach. Perhaps the most obvious and pressing of these obstacles is that our ruling classes seem almost allergic to asserting and acting in the British national interest. As we have seen with the Chagos deal, and with recent negotiations with the EU and India, our leaders and their civil servants look elsewhere for their moral legitimacy, to the airy abstractions of international law and the alleged rules-based order. The agreement with Mauritius over Chagos explicitly invokes British colonial history as a reason for abandoning sovereign territory. Former Cabinet Secretary Gus O’Donnell, who was the most powerful civil servant in Britain from 2005-2011, explicitly stated that he believed his job was to “maximise global welfare, not national welfare”.

An additional problem is our anaemic economic situation. If you want to be a self-confident and respected nation, you need to be a prosperous one, whereas British growth has basically stalled for almost two decades now. We simply cannot afford, for example, the kind of capable armed forces that would enable us to develop a credible and independent foreign policy. Our relative lack of world-class home-grown businesses, and the slow but steady loss of human capital caused by sclerosis and over-taxation, similarly inhibit our ability to impose ourselves on the world stage on our own terms.

Whether American hegemony is really ending or not, the British lion needs to step out from the shadow of the bald eagle.


Niall Gooch is a public sector worker and occasional writer who lives in Kent.

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China is threatening America in the AI race

Reports sugget Zhipu AI  has released a new model that can rival leading US systems. Credit: Getty

Reports sugget Zhipu AI has released a new model that can rival leading US systems. Credit: Getty

1 July 2026 - 10:18am

China is trying to catch up with America on artificial intelligence. The Wall Street Journal has reported that Zhipu AI — one of China’s six “AI tiger” LLMs — has released a new model that can rival leading US systems, including Anthropic’s Mythos, in cybersecurity tasks such as pinpointing security bugs. While this marks a milestone in China’s drive to catch up with Western AI capabilities, strong performance on a single benchmark does not mean it has taken the lead. Chinese models still lag behind their Western counterparts in broader capabilities, such as autonomous operation. Skepticism is therefore warranted before resorting to hysterical conclusions, but complacency about the geopolitical implications of China’s AI advances would be an even greater mistake.

On the infrastructure side, Chinese AI is still constrained by access to advanced chips, with American labs way ahead in computing capacity as well as investment. Analysis from earlier this year suggests that Chinese models are likely to be at least a few months behind those in the US. But they are still continuing to make progress, or that the geopolitical importance of AI will be decided only by whose LLM has ventured deeper into the technological frontier. The practical applications of AI, countries’ to capture foreign markets, and the application of AI into the real economy will matter just as much.

Here, China may hold an advantage. As with its dominance across many critical supply chains, Beijing may not need to produce the most advanced AI systems — only those that are affordable and widely deployable. In doing so, it could consolidate global influence by supplying functional, low-cost AI at scale.

Beijing seems to be pursuing exactly that path, developing an AI “open-source” strategy that offers affordable, widely available AI models for companies and individuals to use and modify as they wish. The production of the DeepSeek AI model, which matched the performance of Silicon Valley tools such as ChatGPT at a fraction of the cost for users, created goodwill among Chinese models with developers.

The four most popular models on OpenRouter, an AI hardware platform for developers, are now all Chinese. The goal for China is not only to win the frontier-model race, but to make its systems the default layer of AI adoption across industries and global markets. For most economies, the choice is increasingly between an affordable tool they can deploy now and a more robust one that may be out of reach.

And while the countries adopting Chinese models may be exposed to political pressure and cyber threats from Beijing, safer and more capable alternatives matter little if they are unaffordable. American AI companies are already under pressure to monetize products whose operating costs are rising. If Chinese open-source models become the cheap default for startups, universities, governments and businesses across the developing world, then America’s AI lead will be eroded from below.

Perhaps more concerning for America in the long run is how AI can give Chinese manufacturing even more strength, through the ongoing integration of AI as a general-purpose technology. China’s new Five-Year Plan mentioned AI more than 50 times and includes an “AI+” action plan aimed at spreading AI across the economy.

Beijing has been pioneering automation of its critical infrastructure for years, with promising recent results in increasing warplane production capacity. In that regard, China’s open-model strategy and manufacturing dominance will reinforce each other. Cheap, adaptable models accelerate deployment across the real economy while those deployments generate real-world data and use cases that can feed back into further model improvement.

The United States should not dismiss the importance of its lead in the AI race. That lead worries Beijing, not least because a more automated Chinese economy would also become more vulnerable to AI-generated cyber threats. But nor should Washington assume that China cannot catch up with American capabilities over time.

This AI competition represents part of a broader struggle over tech supply chains and geopolitical influence. Decisions over whether to adopt US or Chinese models could produce a more fragmented global reality, with different regions relying on different cloud providers, chips and security structures. The result will likely be a global economy which is divided into competing spheres, rather than one which produces a single winner.


Miquel Vila is a political and geopolitical risk consultant focusing on industrial strategy, critical infrastructure and global supply chains.

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