August 16, 2024 - 10:00am

Liz Truss is nothing if not a political animal. That such a creature is now so harried and pursued exposes some of the vulnerabilities of British institutions in the 2020s. To look back on Truss’s career up until 2022 is to see a political everywoman on the make, who trimmed her sails to catch the prevailing wind. She loved gossip and was a serial leaker. She had a few worked-out ideas but knew when to drop them. Her vanities, her intrigues, her peccadillos: all came as standard.

Her post-Downing Street life has carried on in a similar vein. She wrote her memoirs, went on the lecture circuit, and griped about her successor. Yet for making fairly ordinary interventions since leaving office, she finds herself personally insulted and scandalised in a way that was once out of bounds. It’s regularly implied that she is mentally unbalanced, and in illustrations she has now taken on an almost demonic aspect. Some of the criticisms are even more grave: that her presence in public life is part of a new age of shamelessness. Inevitably, there have been calls for her to be investigated.

The latest ambush came earlier this week. At a book event in Suffolk, members of the Campbellite Led By Donkeys group secretly installed a mocking banner — featuring the words “I crashed the economy” beneath a picture of a lettuce — which was unfurled while Truss was on stage. “That’s not funny,” she said flatly, before ripping off her mic and leaving.

It used to be the convention to treat ex-politicians as part of the furniture, even if they had been figures of scandal and failure. Jeffrey Archer has found second life as a sort of wayward uncle to the nation. John Major is now an elder statesman. Four years out from his election defeat, Gordon Brown was given no less a brief than to save the Union; by 2022 he had been commissioned by Keir Starmer for a virtual rewrite of Britain’s constitution. With Truss this pattern breaks.

Modern British society — pious, philistine — can pursue its enemies with a relentless hatred. Truss is among the few real members of the establishment to encounter this — and from her own peers, no less. It is one thing to combine against outsiders who would tear down the political system. It’s quite another to apply these same methods to an actual member of the political class, if a slightly unruly one.

This oddly frenzied attack on one of its own shows a set of ruling institutions that is losing its capacity for subtlety, irony, coordination, or even collective omerta. A more confident governing class would have condescended to a figure like Truss; this one, bizarrely, feels it has no choice but to go to the mattresses.

Truss’s treatment is revealing in another way. It shows a new inability on the part of Britain’s rulers to pick their battles. For the kind of people who enjoy Led By Donkeys, Truss is a strange choice of villain. She stands for liberal capitalism, not blood and soil. Politicians like her want to carry out economic and administrative reform while preserving liberal institutions. They prize Nato and defend free trade. In adding a populist tinge to a basically Thatcherite appeal, Truss was offering exactly what Britain’s governing classes have been claiming to want for the past 10 years: some reconciliation of populism with conventional politics.

Whatever mistakes she made in her 2022 mini-budget were those of a market liberal. It took some imagination to see in Trussism a sort of alt-Right challenge to social order (“She fired a permanent secretary!”). This was an establishment that went rogue on her, not the other way around.

In exile, Truss has had to make recourse to the oldest political trick in the book: forgoing the establishment and putting oneself directly before the people. In this she has found success. As a seasoned politico she has a good lizard sense of how to draw a crowd, and can turn a demagogic phrase. Like Jeremy Corbyn, she has a genuine following and her refusal to simply be bullied out of public life is admirable. But it remains strange that someone like Truss ever found herself driven to such a course.


Travis Aaroe is a freelance writer